🌏 Get Exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ https://nordvpn.com/kazrowe It’s risk-free with Nord’s 30-day money-back guarantee! ✌ Poisons! Poisons! We love poisons in today's ranking of some scary nasty stuff the Victorians tried to pass off as medicines, some of which are still being sold today. Come learn with me about why you should NOT trust cure-alls. Buy my graphic novel, Liberated: The Radical Art and Life of Claude Cahun: https://www.kazrowe.com/comics/cahun https://shop.getty.edu/products/liberated-the-radical-art-and-life-of-claude-cahun-978-1947440074 Find me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/KazRowe I'm on TikTok @ kazrowe Find me on IG: https://www.instagram.com/kaz.rowe Buy my comics: https://gumroad.com/kazrowe Send me a ko-fi: https://ko-fi.com/A347K4X Read my webcomic: https://www.cunningfire.com/ Catch it on Tapas: https://tapas.io/series/cunning-fire Line Webtoons: https://www.webtoons.com/en/challenge/cunning-fire/list?title_no=59016 Filmed using: Blackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera 4k– https://www.blackmagicdesign.com/products/blackmagicpocketcinemacamera Blackmagic Video Assist 5” HDR – https://www.blackmagicdesign.com/products/blackmagicvideoassist Olympus M. Zuiko ED 12-40mm f/2.8 Pro– https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/1003635-REG/olympus_v314060bu000_m_zuiko_digital_ed.html Samsung Portable SSD T5 - 2Tb– https://www.samsung.com/us/computing/memory-storage/portable-solid-state-drives/portable-ssd-t5-2tb-mu-pa2t0b-am/ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Sources The Influence of Victorian ‘Patent Medicines’ on the Development of Early 20th Century Medical Practice by F. Charles Tring The Patent Medicines Industry in Georgian England: Constructing the Market by the Potency of Print by Alan Mackintosh The Pharmacology of Nineteenth-Century Patent Medicines by J. Worth Estes Nervous Women and Noble Savages: The Romanticized “Other” in Nineteenth-Century US Patent Medicine Advertising by JANE MARCELLUS The Commodity Culture of Victorian England: Advertising and Spectacle, 1851-1914 by Thomas Richards The Mighty Healer: Thomas Holloway's Victorian Patent Medicine Empire by Verity Holloway British Patent Medicines: “Injurious Rubbish”? By Lori Loeb From Cure-alls to Calcium Tablets: A Comparative Semiotic Analysis of Advertisements for 19th and 20th Century Patent Medicines and Contemporary Dietary Supplements by Karin A. Albrecht National Museum of American History— Balm of America: Patent Medicine Collection https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object-groups/balm-of-america-patent-medicine-collection/history Digital Public Library of America— Quack Cures and Self-Remedies: Patent Medicine https://dp.la/exhibitions/patent-medicine/1860-1920 Patent medicines and the public's health. By J Parascandola Snake Oil Salesmen Were on to Something by Cynthia Graber for Scientific American https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/snake-oil-salesmen-knew-something/ Bitter medicine: gout and the birth of the cocktail by Richard Barnett for The Lancet https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60586-8/fulltext Secret remedies : what they cost and what they contain by British Medical Association Annals Of Weight-Loss Gimmicks: From Bile Beans To Obesity Soap by Scott Hensley for NPR https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2011/01/19/133048309/annals-of-weight-loss-gimmicks-from-bile-beans-to-obesity-soap/ Snake Oil, Hustlers and Hambones: The American Medicine Show By Ann Anderson