Sanjay Sarma is not only a professor of mechanical engineering; he’s also Vice President for Open Learning at MIT, where he oversees innovative efforts to reimagine education, and he is coauthor (with Luke Yoquinto) of the recent book Grasp, which explores the nature of learning. In this episode, Professor Sarma discusses the differences between nominal learning, in which you memorize a fact or procedure but soon forget it, and real learning, in which you can effectively apply the skills and concepts you’ve previously mastered. When the format of education is consistent with what science tells us about how our brains store and retrieve information, Sarma says, real learning can be optimized. He argues that well-designed platforms for online learning are a vital resource for people worldwide who lack access to in-person education—like a glass of water to someone in a desert. But he also sees online learning as an indispensable tool for in-person education, allowing innovations that help to maximize the value of students’ and instructors’ time together, and he is optimistic about the potential value of online learning credentials as a pathway toward in-person degrees. Relevant Resources: MIT OpenCourseWare https://ocw.mit.edu/index.htm?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=shownotes&utm_campaign=chalkradio&utm_term=s3e2 The OCW Educator Portal https://ocw.mit.edu/educator?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=shownotes&utm_campaign=chalkradio&utm_term=s3e2 Professor Sarma’s course on OCW https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/mechanical-engineering/2-003j-dynamics-and-control-i-fall-2007?utm_source=youtube&utm_medium=shownotes&utm_campaign=chalkradio&utm_term=s3e2 Sanjay Sarma & Luke Yoquinto’s xTalk on Grasp https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwwvW41RnD0 Professor Sarma’s faculty page http://meche.mit.edu/people/faculty/sesarma%40mit.edu Professor Sarma at MIT Open Learning https://openlearning.mit.edu/about/our-team/sanjay-sarma Professor Sarma’s book Grasp https://www.amazon.com/Grasp-Science-Transforming-How-Learn/dp/0385541821 MicroMasters programs from MITx https://micromasters.mit.edu/ Music in this episode by Blue Dot Sessions https://www.sessions.blue/ Connect with Us If you have a suggestion for a new episode or have used OCW to change your life or those of others, tell us your story. We’d love to hear from you! Call us @ 617-715-2517 On our site https://ocw.mit.edu/about/contactus/ On Facebook https://www.facebook.com/MITOCW/ On Twitter https://twitter.com/MITOCW?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor On Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/ Stay Current Subscribe to the free monthly "MIT OpenCourseWare Update" e-newsletter. https://ocw.mit.edu/subscribe/index.htm?utm_source=header Support OCW If you like Chalk Radio and OpenCourseware, donate to help keep those programs going! https://giving.mit.edu/give/to/ocw/?utm_source=ocw&utm_medium=podcast&utm_campaign=donate Credits Sarah Hansen, host and producer (https://twitter.com/learning_sarah) Brett Paci, producer (https://twitter.com/Brett_Paci) Dave Lishansky, producer (https://twitter.com/DaveResonates) Script writing assistance by Nidhi Shastri Show notes by Peter Chipman