This video shows you the flame test colors for the following metal salts: Calcium chloride: Orange Copper chloride: Blue green Lithium chloride: Red orange Sodium chloride: Yellow Potassium chloride: Light violet Strontium chloride: Red Iron (III) chloride: White with sparks Barium chloride: Pale yellow Just like every person’s unique finger print, the color of light emitted by a metal when heated in a flame is unique to that metal. The emission colors can therefore be used to identify specific metals. When the metal salts are placed in the flame the electrons in each atom absorb energy. This energy is used to move the electrons from their ground state to an excited state. When the electrons move back to a lower energy level they emit the absorbed energy as a particle of light called a photon. Social Media for Step by Step Science: Teacher Pay Teachers Store: https://tinyurl.com/y6d2cdfj Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stepbystepscience101/ Website: https://stepbystepscience.com/ Blog: https://stepbystepscience.com/blog/ Link Tree: https://linktr.ee/stepbystepscience Link for sharing this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMz_XR3o5mg Support my channel by doing all of the following: (1) Subscribe to get all my excellent physics, chemistry and math videos. (2) Give me a thumbs up for this video. (3) Leave me a nice positive comment. (4) Share is Caring, sharing this video with all of your friends. Music Credits: Song: LiQWYD - Work It Out Music provided by Vlog No Copyright Music. Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported Video Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T-dL1urgZHA #NoCopyrightMusic #VlogMusic #VlogNoCopyrightMusic